ASTM D6230-1998(2005) 使用探针型倾斜仪检测地面运动的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMonitoringGroundMovementUsingProbe-TypeInclinometers
【原文标准名称】:使用探针型倾斜仪检测地面运动的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6230-1998(2005)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1998
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D18.23
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:变形;现场测试设备;水平运动;倾斜仪
【英文主题词】:deformations;fieldinstrumentation;horizontalmovement;inclinometer
【摘要】:Aninclinometerisadeviceformeasuringdeformationnormaltotheaxisofapipebypassingaprobealongthepipeandmeasuringtheinclinationoftheprobewithrespecttothelineofgravity.Measurementsareconvertedtodistancesusingtrigonometricfunctions.Distancesaresummedtofindthepositionofthepipe.Successivemeasurementsgivedifferencesinpositionofthepipeandindicatedeformationnormaltotheaxisofthepipe.Inmostcasesthepipeisinstalledinanear-verticalhole.Measurementsindicatesubsurfacehorizontaldeformation.Insomecasesthepipeisinstalledhorizontallyandthemeasurementsindicateverticaldeformation.Inclinometersarealsocalledslopeinclinometersorslopeindicators.Typicalapplicationsincludemeasuringtherateoflandslidemovementandlocatingthezoneofshearing,monitoringthemagnitudeandrateofhorizontalmovementsforembankmentsandexcavations,monitoringthesettlementandlateralspreadbeneathtanksandembankments,andmonitoringthedeflectionofbulkheads,pilesorstructuralwalls.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstheuseofinclinometerstomonitortheinternalmovementofground.Thetestmethodcoverstypesofinstruments,installationprocedures,operatingproceduresandmaintenancerequirements.Italsoprovidesformulaefordatareduction.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Theinch-poundunitsgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatehealthandsafetypracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:D04
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: